This study examined the evolution and prospects of trade and investment relations between the European Union and the Republic of Moldova. It situated Moldova’s shifting economic orientation within its complex geopolitical environment – marked by Russian interference and the Transnistria conflict – and outlined the impact of key milestones such as the EU-Moldova Association Agreement and the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area.
The analysis highlighted Moldova’s growing trade and investment ties with the EU, sectoral dynamics in agriculture, manufacturing, services, and the energy sector, as well as the economic disruption stemming from Russia’s war on Ukraine. Special scrutiny was given to the revised EU-Moldova DCFTA. The study also analysed Moldova’s EU accession process and the Moldova Growth Compact, providing insights into opportunities for deeper integration and sustainable economic development.