This study addresses the critical issue of water scarcity in the Mediterranean region, where 180 million people already face water shortages, a number projected to rise to over 250 million by 2050 due to climate change. The research highlights the urgent need for an additional 25 billion cubic meters of water annually to meet the demands of the broader Middle East and North Africa region.
Focusing on water resilience, the study emphasizes the importance of ensuring cities and regions can withstand water-related shocks, such as droughts, sea level rise, and flooding. The role of Local and Regional Authorities in ARLEM countries is explored, showcasing their current efforts, achievements, challenges, and potential solutions in building water resilience.
The memo includes:
- An analysis of water resilience challenges in Southern Neighbourhood countries.
- Case studies of LRAs actively building water resilience.
- A discussion on the roles Mediterranean cities and regions can play in efficient water management.
- Identification of funding opportunities and financial obstacles for water resilience projects.
Key recommendations from the study range from educational and awareness campaigns to the development of technical expertise in water infrastructure management, adhering to Integrated Urban Water Management principles.
